聽(tīng)力能力的培養(yǎng)是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重要部分,是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ),是我們?cè)趯?shí)際教學(xué)中提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)能力的基礎(chǔ)。所謂聽(tīng)力是一種迅速正確的辨音解意,理解語(yǔ)意并對(duì)聽(tīng)到的信息做出反應(yīng)的能力。下面小編為大家分享北京中考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力詞匯，希望對(duì)大家有用。

　　北京中考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力詞匯

　　1.運(yùn)動(dòng)sport,  football, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, table tennis…

　　running, jumping, swimming, diving, skating, skiing…(注意雙寫(xiě))

　　2.食物 food, rice, bread, hamburger, sandwich, pizza, cake, noodles…

　　vegetable, potato（復(fù)數(shù)+es）, tomato（復(fù)數(shù)+es）, carrot, cabbage…  fruit, apple, pear, banana, strawberry, melon, orange,…  drink, cola, water, tea, coffee, milk, juice…  meat, fish, chicken, duck, beef, pork, ham…

　　3.人物 relationship, parent, mother, father, sister, brother, aunt, uncle, cousin,

　　grandparent, husband, wife, son, daughter,…  classmate, friend, stranger, teacher, student…

　　4.職業(yè) job/ occupation, doctor, nurse, worker, farmer, teacher, driver, cook, waiter,

　　waitress, actor, actress, engineer, pilot, policeman, manager, headmaster, scientist, inventor, journalist…

　　5.時(shí)間 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekday,

　　weekend, tomorrow, yesterday, today… morning, noon, afternoon, evening, night…

　　month,  January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December… 6.天氣 weather, rainy, sunny, windy, cloudy, snowy… 7.樂(lè)器 instrument, piano, violin, guitar, drum …

　　8.發(fā)明 computer, telephone, camera, CD player, clock, watch, radio…

　　9.地點(diǎn) place, cinema, theater, bank, museum, park, library, post office, supermarket,

　　gym, canteen, restaurant, bus stop, school, classroom, playground, lab, street 10.交通 transportation, bus, subway, train, bike, plane, car… 11.活動(dòng) activity, party, picnic, concert, birthday…

　　listen to music, climb the mountains, go for a walk, go for a picnic, take a trip 12.節(jié)日 Spring Festival, Christmas, National Day, Mid-autumn Day, Dragon Boat

　　Festival, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day…

　　13.感受 feeling, happy, excited, surprised, sad, tired, relaxed, nervous, busy… 14.性質(zhì) interesting, funny, exciting, cool, easy, difficult/hard, important, necessary… 15.學(xué)科subject, Chinese, English, math, science, PE, physics, chemistry, biology,

　　history, geography, music, art…

　　16.服裝 clothes, coat, shirt, dress, pants, trousers, skirt, shoe, hat, socks, gloves, … 17.景點(diǎn) Tian’anmen Square, Beihai Park, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace,

　　Sydney Opera House, Eiffel Tower, Big Ben…

　　18.動(dòng)物 animal, pet, dog, cat, elephant, tiger, monkey, lion, fish, dolphin, panda,

　　kangaroo, giraffe…

　　19.健康health(名詞)， healthy(形容詞)， headache, toothache, backache, hurt, fever,

　　pain, have/catch a cold, cough, take some medicine…

　　20.文具 pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, book, pencil-case, schoolbag, backpack… 21.愛(ài)好 hobby, drawing, painting, dancing, singing…

　　22.國(guó)家 country, China, Japan, America, Australia, Britain, English, Canada,

　　Germany, France, India, Korea, Russia, South Africa

　　23.人民people, Chinese, Japanese, American, Australian, British people,

　　Englishman(復(fù)數(shù)Englishmen), Canadian, German(復(fù)數(shù)Germans), Frenchman(復(fù)數(shù)Frenchmen), Indian, Korean, Russian, South African

　　24.語(yǔ)言language, Chinese, Japanese, English, French…

　　25.顏色color, blue, green, white, black, red, purple, pink, yellow, orange, brown,

　　gray…

　　26.數(shù)量 number, hundred, thousand, million百萬(wàn), billion十億…         短語(yǔ)hundreds of… , thousands of… 27.餐飲 meal, breakfast, lunch, supper/ dinner

　　注意： 1. 數(shù)字聽(tīng)寫(xiě)避免出錯(cuò)用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字，如果是序數(shù)詞表示“第幾”， 可以

　　寫(xiě)成1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th….. 2 單詞首字母大小寫(xiě)(姓名，星期，月份，句首，專(zhuān)有名詞如the Great Wall..) 3 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)（尤其是特殊變法）tomatoes, potatoes, children, teeth, feet, women, men, knives, leaves…

　　4 動(dòng)詞的形式（三單，雙寫(xiě)， 過(guò)去式， -ing， 過(guò)去分詞）